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Catalog Number | orb1495005 |
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Category | Proteins |
Description | SDF-1α and SDF-1β, members of the chemokine α subfamily that lack the ELR domain, were initially identified using the signal sequence trap cloning strategy from a mouse bone-marrow stromal cell line. These proteins were subsequently also cloned from a human stromal cell line as cytokines that supported the proliferation of a stromal cell-dependent pre-B-cell line. SDF-1α and SDF-1β cDNAs encode precursor proteins of 89 and 93 amino acid residues, respectively. Both SDF-1α and SDF-1β are encoded by a single gene and arise by alternative splicing. The two proteins are identical except for the four amino acid residues that are present in the carboxy-terminus of SDF-1β and absent from SDF-1α. SDF-1/PBSF is highly conserved between species, with only one amino acid substitution between the mature human and mouse proteins. SDF-1/PBSF acts via the chemokine receptor CXCR4 and has been shown to be a chemoattractant for T-lymphocytes, monocytes, pro- and pre- B cells, but not neutrophils. Mice lacking SDF-1 or CXCR4 have been found to have impaired B-lymphopoiesis, myelopoiesis, vascular development, cardiogenesis and abnormal neuronal cell migration and patterning in the central nervous system . |
Form/Appearance | Lyophilized from a 0.2mm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4. |
Purity | > 95% by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses. |
MW | Approximately 7.9 kDa, a single non-glycosylated polypeptide chain containing 68 amino acids. |
Protein Sequence | KPVSLSYRCP CRFFESHIAR ANVKHLKILN TPNCALQIVA RLKNNNRQVC IDPKLKWIQE YLEKALNK |
Source | Escherichia coli. |
Biological Activity | Measured by its ability to chemoattract human CXCR4 transfected BaF3 mouse proB cells. The ED50 for this effect is typically 0.15-0.6 ng/mL. |
Endotoxins | Less than 1EU/μg of rMuSDF-1a/CXCL12 as determined by LAL method. |
Storage | This lyophilized preparation is stable at 2-8°C, but should be kept at -20°C for long term storage, preferably desiccated. Upon reconstitution, the preparation is stable for up to one week at 2-8°C. For maximal stability, apportion the reconstituted preparation into working aliquots and store at -20°C to -70°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
Buffer/Preservatives | Lyophilized from a 0.2mm filtered concentrated solution in PBS, pH 7.4. |
Note | For research use only |
Application notes | We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute in sterile distilled water or aqueous buffer containing 0.1% BSA to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Stock solutions should be apportioned into working aliquots and stored at < -20°C. Further dilutions should be made in appropriate buffered solutions. |
Expiration Date | 6 months from date of receipt. |