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Catalog Number | orb1494945 |
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Category | Proteins |
Description | Noggin belongs to a group of diffusible proteins which bind to ligands of the TGF-β family and regulate their activity by inhibiting their access to signaling receptors. Noggin was originally identified as a BMP-4 antagonist whose action is critical for proper formation of the head and other dorsal structures. Consequently, Noggin has been shown to modulate the activities of other BMPs including BMP-2,-7,-13, and -14. Targeted deletion of Noggin in mice results in prenatal death and recessive phenotype displaying a severely malformed skeletal system. Conversely, transgenic mice over-expressing Noggin in mature osteoblasts display impaired osteoblastic differentiation, reduced bone formation, and severe osteoporosis. |
Form/Appearance | Lyophilized from a 0.2μm filtered concentrated solution in 30% acetonitrile, 0.1% TFA. |
Purity | > 95% by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses. |
MW | Approximately 46.2 kDa non-disulfide-linked homodimer consisting of two 206 amino acid polypeptide chains. |
Protein Sequence | MQHYLHIRPAPSDNLPLVDLIEHPDPIFDPKEKDLNETLLRSLLGGHYDPGFMATSPPEDRPGGGGGAAGGAEDLAELDQLLRQRPSGAMPSEIKGLEFSEGLAQGKKQRLSKKLRRKLQMWLWSQTFCPVLYAWNDLGSFWPRYVKVGSCFSKRSCSVPEGMVCKPSKSVHLTVLRWRCQRRGGQRCG WIPIQYPIIS ECKCSC |
Source | Escherichia coli. |
Biological Activity | The ED50 was determined by its ability to inhibit 5.0 ng/ml of BMP-4 induced alkaline phosphatase production by ATDC-5 chondrogenic cells. The expected ED50 for this effect is 0.05-0.08 µg/ml of NOGGIN, corresponding to a Specific Activity of >1.25 x 104 IU/mg. |
Endotoxins | Less than 1EU/g of rHu NOGGIN as determined by LAL method. |
Storage | This lyophilized preparation is stable at 2-8°C, but should be kept at -20°C for long term storage, preferably desiccated. Upon reconstitution, the preparation is stable for up to one week at 2-8°C. For maximal stability, apportion the reconstituted preparation into working aliquots and store at -20°C to -70°C. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
Buffer/Preservatives | Lyophilized from a 0.2μm filtered concentrated solution in 30% acetonitrile, 0.1% TFA. |
Note | For research use only |
Application notes | We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute in 10mM HAc to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. Stock solutions should be apportioned into working aliquots and stored at < -20°C. Further dilutions should be made in appropriate buffered solutions. |
Expiration Date | 6 months from date of receipt. |