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Catalog Number | orb1961266 |
---|---|
Category | Proteins |
Description | Interleukin-18 (IL-18)is a protein which belongs to the IL-1 family. It is expressed as a 24 kDa precursor by endothelial and epithelial cells, keratinocytes, gamma δ T cells, and phagocytes. Mature mouse IL-18 shares 63% and 91% amino acid sequence identity with mouse and rat IL-18, respectively. IL-18 binds to the widely expressed IL-18 R alpha which recruits IL-18 R beta to form the signaling receptor complex. Its bioactivity is negatively regulated by interactions with IL-18 binding proteins and virally encoded IL-18BP homologs. It augments natural killer cell activity in spleen cells and stimulates interferon gamma production in T-helper type I cells. In the presence of IL-12 or IL-15, IL-18 enhances anti-viral Th1 immune responses by inducing IFN-gamma production and the cytolytic activity of CD8+ T cells and NK cells. In the absence of IL-12 or IL-15, however, IL-18 promotes production of the Th2 cytokines IL-4 and IL-13 by CD4+ T cells and basophils. |
Tag | N-6xHis |
Purity | Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE |
MW | 20 KDa (reducing condition) |
UniProt ID | P70380 |
Protein Sequence | Asn36-Ser192 |
Expression System | E. coli |
Biological Origin | Mouse |
Biological Activity | Interleukin-18 (IL-18)is a protein which belongs to the IL-1 family. It is expressed as a 24 kDa precursor by endothelial and epithelial cells, keratinocytes, gamma δ T cells, and phagocytes. Mature mouse IL-18 shares 63% and 91% amino acid sequence identity with mouse and rat IL-18, respectively. IL-18 binds to the widely expressed IL-18 R alpha which recruits IL-18 R beta to form the signaling receptor complex. Its bioactivity is negatively regulated by interactions with IL-18 binding proteins and virally encoded IL-18BP homologs. It augments natural killer cell activity in spleen cells and stimulates interferon gamma production in T-helper type I cells. In the presence of IL-12 or IL-15, IL-18 enhances anti-viral Th1 immune responses by inducing IFN-gamma production and the cytolytic activity of CD8+ T cells and NK cells. In the absence of IL-12 or IL-15, however, IL-18 promotes production of the Th2 cytokines IL-4 and IL-13 by CD4+ T cells and basophils. |
Expression Region | Asn36-Ser192 |
Storage | -20°C |
Note | For research use only |
Application notes | Reconstitute the lyophilized protein in distilled water. The product concentration should not be less than 100 μg/ml. Before opening, centrifuge the tube to collect powder at the bottom. After adding the reconstitution buffer, avoid vortexing or pipetting for mixing. |
Expiration Date | 6 months from date of receipt. |
> 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE | |
18.9 kDa |
98.00% | |
21.14 kDa (predicted). Due to glycosylation, the protein migrates to 50-65 kDa based on Tris-Bis PAGE result. |
98.00% | |
21.14 kDa (predicted). Due to glycosylation, the protein migrates to 35-65 kDa based on Tris-Bis PAGE result. |
98.00% | |
20.5 kDa (predicted). Due to glycosylation, the protein migrates to 52-65 kDa based on Tris-Bis PAGE result. |
≥90% as determined by SDS-PAGE | |
This protein contains the mouse Il18(Asn36-Ser192) was fused with the N-terminal His Tag and expressed in E. coli. |